Ethiopia’s history of land registration part 2: 1975 – 1991: The Derg regime

May 5th, 2009 § 2

In my previous post I discussed Ethiopia’s land registration during the Solomonic Dynasty (until 1975).

Emperor’s Selassie’s imperial rule was overthrown by the Derg regime in 1975. This socialist regime nationalized all rural land and redistributed the land to its farmers. In order to abolish the exploitative landlord-tenant relations, the farmers were organized in Peasant Associations (Abebe, 2006; Crewett, Bogale, & Korf, 2008).

These Peasant Associations were given the power of registration. The association’s register listed the names of all members entitled to user rights. The registry was used for taxation and during land redistribution. The land users received tax receipts only (Abebe, 2006).

So, in this period Ethiopia has already moved from land registration in Addis Ababa only to registering the entire country including tax administration. That’s a big leap!

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